{ "id": "2105.08434", "version": "v2", "published": "2021-05-18T10:54:07.000Z", "updated": "2021-05-31T18:24:41.000Z", "title": "Convergence of the Allen-Cahn equation with a nonlinear Robin Boundary Condition to Mean Curvature Flow with Contact Angle close to $90$°", "authors": [ "Helmut Abels", "Maximilian Moser" ], "comment": "59 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "This paper is concerned with the sharp interface limit for the Allen-Cahn equation with a nonlinear Robin boundary condition in a bounded smooth domain $\\Omega\\subset\\mathbb{R}^2$. We assume that a diffuse interface already has developed and that it is in contact with the boundary $\\partial\\Omega$. The boundary condition is designed in such a way that the limit problem is given by the mean curvature flow with constant $\\alpha$-contact angle. For $\\alpha$ close to $90${\\deg} we prove a local in time convergence result for well-prepared initial data for times when a smooth solution to the limit problem exists. Based on the latter we construct a suitable curvilinear coordinate system and carry out a rigorous asymptotic expansion for the Allen-Cahn equation with the nonlinear Robin boundary condition. Moreover, we show a spectral estimate for the corresponding linearized Allen-Cahn operator and with its aid we derive strong norm estimates for the difference of the exact and approximate solutions using a Gronwall-type argument.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2021-05-31T18:24:41.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35K57", "35B25", "35B36", "35R37" ], "keywords": [ "nonlinear robin boundary condition", "mean curvature flow", "contact angle close", "allen-cahn equation", "convergence" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 59, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }