{ "id": "2105.03739", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-05-08T16:52:04.000Z", "updated": "2021-05-08T16:52:04.000Z", "title": "Persistence of Heterodimensional Cycles", "authors": [ "Dongchen Li", "Dmitry Turaev" ], "comment": "64 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "A heterodimensional cycle is an invariant set of a dynamical system consisting of two hyperbolic periodic orbits with different dimensions of their unstable manifolds and a pair of orbits that connect them. For systems which are at least C^2, we show that bifurcations of a coindex-1 heterodimensional cycle within a generic 2-parameter family always create robust heterodimensional dynamics, i.e., chain-transitive sets which contain coexisting orbits with different numbers of positive Lyapunov exponents and persist for an open set of parameter values. In particular, we solve the so-called $C^r$-stabilization problem for the coindex-1 heterodimensional cycles in any regularity class $r=2,\\ldots,\\infty,\\omega$. The results are based on the observation that arithmetic properties of moduli of topological conjugacy of systems with heterodimensional cycles determine the emergence of Bonatti-D\\'iaz blenders.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-05-08T16:52:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37C05", "37C20", "37C25", "37C29", "37G25" ], "keywords": [ "persistence", "create robust heterodimensional dynamics", "hyperbolic periodic orbits", "heterodimensional cycles determine", "open set" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 64, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }