{ "id": "2104.13234", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-04-27T14:40:00.000Z", "updated": "2021-04-27T14:40:00.000Z", "title": "Permutation polynomials from a linearized decomposition", "authors": [ "Lucas Reis", "Qiang Wang" ], "comment": "11 pages, comments are welcome!", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "In this paper we discuss the permutational property of polynomials of the form $f(L(x))+k(L(x))\\cdot M(x)\\in \\mathbb F_{q^n}[x]$ over the finite field $\\mathbb F_{q^n}$, where $L, M\\in \\mathbb F_q[x]$ are $q$-linearized polynomials. The restriction $L, M\\in \\mathbb F_q[x]$ implies a nice correspondence between the pair $(L, M)$ and the pair $(g, h)$ of conventional $q$-associates over $\\mathbb F_q$ of degree at most $n-1$. In particular, by using the AGW criterion, permutational properties of our class of polynomials translates to some arithmetic properties of polynomials over $\\mathbb F_q$, like coprimality. This relates the problem of constructing PPs of $\\mathbb F_{q^n}$ to the problem of factorizing $x^n-1$ in $\\mathbb F_q[x]$. We then specialize to the case where $L(x)$ is the trace polynomial from $\\mathbb F_{q^n}$ over $\\mathbb F_q$, providing results on the construction of permutation and complete permutation polynomials, and their inverses. We further demonstrate that the latter can be extended to more general linearized polynomials of degree $q^{n-1}$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-04-27T14:40:00.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "linearized decomposition", "permutational property", "complete permutation polynomials", "general linearized polynomials", "finite field" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }