{ "id": "2104.12130", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-04-25T11:06:30.000Z", "updated": "2021-04-25T11:06:30.000Z", "title": "Temporal and spectral study of PKS 0208-512 during 2019-20 flare", "authors": [ "Rukaiya Khatoon", "Raj Prince", "Zahir Shah", "Sunder Sahayanathan", "Rupjyoti Gogoi" ], "comment": "13 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables, submitted to MNRAS, comments are welcome", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "We present the temporal and spectral study of blazar PKS 0208-512, using recent flaring activity from November 2019 to March 2020, as detected by Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT/UVOT observatories. The source was in a low ${\\gamma}$-ray flux state for a decade and started flaring in November 2019, which continues until March 2020. During the activity state, 2-days binned ${\\gamma}$-ray lightcurve shows multiple-peaks indicating sub-flares. To understand the possible physical mechanisms behind flux enhancement, a detailed temporal and spectral study has been carried out by dividing the activity into several flux-states. Timing analysis of lightcurves suggests that peaks of sub-flares have rise and decay time in days-order with flux-doubling time $\\sim$ 2-days. The 2-days binned ${\\gamma}$-ray lightcurve shows double-lognormal flux distribution. The broadband spectral energy distribution for three selected flux states can be well fitted under synchrotron, synchrotron-self-Compton (SSC) and external-Compton (EC) emission mechanisms. We obtained the physical parameters of the source and their confidence intervals through ${\\chi}^2$-statistics. Our spectral study suggests that during quiescent-state, gamma-ray spectrum can be well explained by considering the EC-scattering of IR-photons from the dusty-torus. However, gamma-ray spectra corresponding to flares demand additional target photons from broad-line-region (BLR) along with the IR. These suggest that during flares, the emission-region is close to the edge of BLR, while for quiescent-state the emission-region is away from the BLR. The best-fit results suggest that, marginal increase in the magnetic-field can result in the flux enhancement. This is possibly associated with the efficiency of particle acceleration during flaring-states as compared to quiescent-state.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-04-25T11:06:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spectral study", "flares demand additional target photons", "ray lightcurve", "flux enhancement", "gamma-ray spectrum" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }