{ "id": "2104.11756", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-04-23T18:00:20.000Z", "updated": "2021-04-23T18:00:20.000Z", "title": "Cosmic Star-Formation History Measured at 1.4 GHz", "authors": [ "A. M. Matthews", "J. J. Condon", "W. D. Cotton", "T. Mauch" ], "comment": "19 pages, 13 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "We matched the 1.4 GHz local luminosity functions of star-forming galaxies (SFGs) and active galactic nuclei to the 1.4 GHz differential source counts from $0.25 \\ \\mu\\mathrm{Jy}$ to 25 Jy using combinations of luminosity and density evolution. We present the most robust and complete local far-infrared (FIR)/radio luminosity correlation to date in a volume-limited sample of $\\approx 4.3 \\times 10^3$ nearby SFGs, finding that it is very tight but distinctly sub-linear: $L_\\mathrm{FIR} \\propto L_\\mathrm{1.4\\,GHz}^{0.85}$. If the local FIR/radio correlation does not evolve, the evolving 1.4 GHz luminosity function of SFGs yields the evolving star-formation rate density (SFRD) $\\psi (M_\\odot \\ \\mathrm{year}^{-1} \\ \\mathrm{Mpc}^{-3}$) as a function of time since the big bang. The SFRD measured at 1.4 GHz grows rapidly at early times, peaks at \"cosmic noon\" when $t \\approx 3 \\ \\mathrm{Gyr}$ and $z \\approx 2$, and subsequently decays with an $e$-folding time scale $\\tau = 3.2 \\ \\mathrm{Gyr}$. This evolution is similar to, but somewhat stronger than, SFRD evolution estimated from UV and FIR data.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-04-23T18:00:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "cosmic star-formation history", "ghz differential source counts", "ghz local luminosity functions", "local fir/radio correlation", "evolving star-formation rate density" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }