{ "id": "2104.04426", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-04-09T15:25:08.000Z", "updated": "2021-04-09T15:25:08.000Z", "title": "Spin diffusion length associated to out-of-plane resistivity of Pt thin films in spin pumping experiments", "authors": [ "Claudio Gonzalez-Fuentes", "Randy K. Dumas", "Bernat Bozzo", "Alberto Pomar", "Ricardo Henriquez", "Calos GarcĂ­a" ], "comment": "7 pages, 4 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.other" ], "abstract": "We present a broadband ferromagnetic resonance study of the Gilbert damping enhancement ($\\Delta \\alpha$) due to spin pumping in NiFe/Pt bilayers. The bilayers, which have negligible interfacial spin memory loss, are studied as a function of the Pt layer thickness ($t_{\\text{Pt}}$) and temperature (100-293 K). Within the framework of diffusive spin pumping theory, we demonstrate that Dyakonov-Perel (DP) or Elliot-Yaffet (EY) spin relaxation mechanisms acting alone are incompatible with our observations. In contrast, if we consider that the relation between spin relaxation characteristic time ($\\tau_{\\text{s}}$) and momentum relaxation characteristic time ($\\tau_{\\text{p}}$) is determined by a superposition of DP and EY mechanisms, the qualitative and quantitative agreement with experimental results is excellent. Remarkably, we found that $\\tau_{\\text{p}}$ must be determined by the out-of-plane electrical resistivity ($\\rho$) of the Pt film and hence its spin diffusion length ($\\lambda_{\\text{Pt}}$) is independent of $t_{\\text{Pt}}$. Our work settles the controversy regarding the $t_{\\text{Pt}}$ dependence of $\\lambda_{\\text{Pt}}$ by demonstrating its fundamental connection with $\\rho$ considered along the same direction of spin current flow. \\end{abstract}", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-04-09T15:25:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spin diffusion length", "pt thin films", "spin pumping experiments", "out-of-plane resistivity", "relaxation characteristic time" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }