{ "id": "2104.01859", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-04-05T11:32:49.000Z", "updated": "2021-04-05T11:32:49.000Z", "title": "Photometric observations of NGC 281: Detection of 228 variable stars", "authors": [ "Sneh Lata", "A. K. Pandey", "J. C. Pandey", "Neelam Panwar", "Paulomi Paul" ], "comment": "17 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "We identify 228 periodic variables in the region of young open cluster NGC 281 using time series photometry carried out from 1 m class ARIES telescopes, Nainital. The cluster membership of these identified variables is determined on the basis colour-magnitude, two colour diagrams and kinematic data. Eighty one variable stars are found to be members of the cluster NGC 281. Of 81 variables, 30 and 51 are probable main-sequence and pre-main-sequence members, respectively. Present study classifies main-sequence variable stars into different variability types according to their periods of variability, shape of light curves and location in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. These identified main-sequence variables could be $\\beta$ Cep, $\\delta$ Scuti, slowly pulsating B type and new class variables. Among 51 pre-main-sequence variables, majority of them are weak line T Tauri stars. The remaining 147 variables could belong to the field population. The variability characteristics of the field population indicate that these variables could be RR Lyrae, $\\delta$ Scuti and binaries type variables.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-04-05T11:32:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "photometric observations", "young open cluster ngc", "study classifies main-sequence variable stars", "field population", "variability" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }