{ "id": "2103.12705", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-03-23T17:25:15.000Z", "updated": "2021-03-23T17:25:15.000Z", "title": "The dust mass in Cassiopeia A from infrared and optical line flux differences", "authors": [ "Maria Niculescu-Duvaz", "Michael J. Barlow", "Antonia Bevan", "Danny Milisavljevic", "Ilse De Looze" ], "comment": "14 pages,12 figures, will appear in MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "The large quantities of dust that have been found in a number of high redshift galaxies have led to suggestions that core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are the main sources of their dust and have motivated the measurement of the dust masses formed by local CCSNe. For Cassiopeia~A, an oxygen-rich remnant of a Type~IIb CCSN, a dust mass of 0.6-1.1~M$_\\odot$ has already been determined by two different methods, namely (a) from its far-infrared spectral energy distribution and (b) from analysis of the red-blue emission line asymmetries in its integrated optical spectrum. We present a third, independent, method for determining the mass of dust contained within Cas~A. This compares the relative fluxes measured in similar apertures from [O~{\\sc iii}] far-infrared and visual-region emission lines, taking into account foreground dust extinction, in order to determine internal dust optical depths, from which corresponding dust masses can be obtained. Using this method we determine a dust mass within Cas~A of at least 0.99$^{+0.10}_{-0.09}$~M$_\\odot$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-03-23T17:25:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "dust mass", "optical line flux differences", "determine internal dust optical depths", "account foreground dust extinction", "cassiopeia" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 14, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }