{ "id": "2103.09166", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-03-16T16:06:51.000Z", "updated": "2021-03-16T16:06:51.000Z", "title": "The optical properties of three type II supernovae: 2014cx, 2014cy and 2015cz", "authors": [ "R. Dastidar", "K. Misra", "M. Singh", "A. Pastorello", "D. K. Sahu", "X. Wang", "A. Gangopadhyay", "L. Tomasella", "J. Zhang", "S. Bose", "J. Mo", "N. Elias-Rosa", "L. Tartaglia", "S. Yan", "B. Kumar", "G. C. Anupama", "S. B. Pandey", "L. Rui", "T. Zhang", "G. Terreran", "P. Ochner", "F. Huang" ], "comment": "20 pages, 23 Figures, 3 figures in appendix, accepted for publication in MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "We present the photometric and spectroscopic analysis of three Type II SNe: 2014cx, 2014cy and 2015cz. SN 2014cx is a conventional Type IIP with a shallow slope (0.2 mag/50d) and an atypical short plateau ($\\sim$86 d). SNe 2014cy and 2015cz show relatively large decline rates (0.88 and 1.64 mag/50d, respectively) at early times before settling to the plateau phase, unlike the canonical Type IIP/L SN light curves. All of them are normal luminosity SN II with an absolute magnitude at mid-plateau of M$_{V,14cx}^{50}$=$-$16.6$\\pm$0.4$\\,\\rm{mag}$, M$_{V,14cy}^{50}$=$-$16.5$\\,\\pm\\,$0.2$\\,\\rm{mag}$ and M$_{V,15cz}^{50}$=$-$17.4$\\,\\pm\\,$0.3$\\,\\rm{mag}$. A relatively broad range of $^{56}$Ni masses is ejected in these explosions (0.027-0.070 M$_\\odot$). The spectra show the classical evolution of Type II SNe, dominated by a blue continuum with broad H lines at early phases and narrower metal lines with P Cygni profiles during the plateau. High-velocity H I features are identified in the plateau spectra of SN 2014cx at 11600 km s$^{-1}$, possibly a sign of ejecta-circumstellar interaction. The spectra of SN 2014cy exhibit strong absorption profile of H I similar to normal luminosity events whereas strong metal lines akin to sub-luminous SNe. The analytical modelling of the bolometric light curve of the three events yields similar radii for the three objects within errors (478, 507 and 608 R$_\\odot$ for SNe 2014cx, 2014cy and 2015cz, respectively) and a range of ejecta masses (15.0, 22.2 and 18.7 M$_\\odot$ for SNe 2014cx, 2014cy and 2015cz), and a modest range of explosion energies (3.3 - 6.0 foe where 1 foe = 10$^{51}$ erg).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-03-16T16:06:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "optical properties", "type iip/l sn light curves", "sn 2014cx", "supernovae", "sne 2014cx" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }