{ "id": "2102.12983", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-02-25T16:35:26.000Z", "updated": "2021-02-25T16:35:26.000Z", "title": "Observations of Her X-1 in low states during SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey", "authors": [ "N. I. Shakura", "D. A. Kolesnikov", "P. S. Medvedev", "R. A. Sunyaev", "M. R. Gilfanov", "K. A. Postnov", "S. V. Molkov" ], "comment": "10 pages, 7 figures. Accepted to Astronomy & Astrophysics", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "eROSITA (extended ROentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array) instrument onboard the Russian-German `Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma' (SRG) mission observed the Her X-1/HZ Her binary system in multiple scans over the source during the first and second SRG all-sky surveys. Both observations occurred during a low state of the X-ray source when the outer parts of the accretion disk blocked the neutron star from view. The orbital modulation of the X-ray flux was detected during the low states. We argue that the detected X-ray radiation results from scattering of the emission of the central source by three distinct regions: (a) an optically thin hot corona with temperature $\\sim (2-4) \\times 10^6$ K above the irradiated hemisphere of the optical star; (b) an optically thin hot halo above the accretion disk; and (c) the optically thick cold atmosphere of the optical star. The latter region effectively scatters photons with energies above $5-6$ keV.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-02-25T16:35:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "srg/erosita all-sky survey", "low state", "observations", "accretion disk", "second srg all-sky surveys" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }