{ "id": "2102.07465", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-02-15T11:21:19.000Z", "updated": "2021-02-15T11:21:19.000Z", "title": "On parametric and generic polynomials with one parameter", "authors": [ "Pierre Dèbes", "Joachim König", "François Legrand", "Danny Neftin" ], "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Given fields $k \\subseteq L$, our results concern one parameter $L$-parametric polynomials over $k$, and their relation to generic polynomials. The former are polynomials $P(T,Y) \\in k[T][Y]$ of group $G$ which parametrize all Galois extensions of $L$ of group $G$ via specialization of $T$ in $L$, and the latter are those which are $L$-parametric for every field $L \\supseteq k$. We show, for example, that being $L$-parametric with $L$ taken to be the single field $\\mathbb{C}((V))(U)$ is in fact sufficient for a polynomial $P(T, Y) \\in \\mathbb{C}[T][Y]$ to be generic. As a corollary, we obtain a complete list of one parameter generic polynomials over a given field of characteristic 0, complementing the classical literature on the topic. Our approach also applies to an old problem of Schinzel: subject to the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, we provide one parameter families of affine curves over number fields, all with a rational point, but with no rational generic point.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-02-15T11:21:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "rational generic point", "parameter generic polynomials", "galois extensions", "rational point", "number fields" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }