{ "id": "2101.00899", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-01-04T11:43:44.000Z", "updated": "2021-01-04T11:43:44.000Z", "title": "Magnetic field geometry and magnetospheric environment of the strongly magnetic Of?p star NGC 1624-2", "authors": [ "S. P. Järvinen", "S. Hubrig", "M. Schöller", "M. Küker", "I. Ilyin", "S. D. Chojnowski" ], "comment": "Accepted to be published in MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "NGC 1624-2 is an O7f?p star with a reported probable polar magnetic field strength $\\ge$ 20 kG, which is the strongest magnetic field ever measured in an O-type star. We study the variability of the mean longitudinal magnetic field $\\langle B_z \\rangle$ and the mean field modulus $\\langle B \\rangle$ to obtain constraints on its field geometry. Only one magnetic pole is observable over the rotation cycle. The approximately sinusoidal variation of $\\langle B_z \\rangle$ and the ratio of the values of the extrema of $\\langle B \\rangle$ indicate that there is an important component of the field that is dipolar. The $\\langle B_z \\rangle$ values measured over the rotation cycle are in the range from $-0.2$ to 4.5 kG, whereas the values for $\\langle B \\rangle$ vary between 9 and 12 kG. The $\\langle B_z \\rangle$ values obtained using the O III $\\lambda$7455 emission line are in the range from 0.4 to 2.3 kG and show a variability pattern similar to that detected for the absorption lines. The fact that the phase of the $\\langle B_z \\rangle$ minimum coincides with the phase of the $\\langle B \\rangle$ maximum, indicates that the field structure must significantly depart from a centred dipole. Further, we discuss the nature of the observed variable Stokes $V$ profiles corresponding to a longitudinal field of negative polarity detected in the emission He I lines and present the first MHD numerical simulations of the gas flow in the magnetosphere of this star.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-01-04T11:43:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "magnetic field geometry", "star ngc", "magnetospheric environment", "strongly magnetic", "probable polar magnetic field strength" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }