{ "id": "2012.03259", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-12-06T13:21:54.000Z", "updated": "2020-12-06T13:21:54.000Z", "title": "Connectivity of orientations of 3-edge-connected graphs", "authors": [ "Florian Hörsch", "Zoltán Szigeti" ], "comment": "to appear in European Journal of Combinatorics", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We attempt to generalize a theorem of Nash-Williams stating that a graph has a $k$-arc-connected orientation if and only if it is $2k$-edge-connected. In a strongly connected digraph we call an arc {\\it deletable} if its deletion leaves a strongly connected digraph. Given a $3$-edge-connected graph $G$, we define its Frank number $f(G)$ to be the minimum number $k$ such that there exist $k$ orientations of $G$ with the property that every edge becomes a deletable arc in at least one of these orientations. We are interested in finding a good upper bound for the Frank number. We prove that $f(G)\\leq 7$ for every $3$-edge-connected graph. On the other hand, we show that a Frank number of $3$ is attained by the Petersen graph. Further, we prove better upper bounds for more restricted classes of graphs and establish a connection to the Berge-Fulkerson conjecture. We also show that deciding whether all edges of a given subset can become deletable in one orientation is NP-complete.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-12-06T13:21:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "orientation", "frank number", "connectivity", "strongly connected digraph", "edge-connected graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }