{ "id": "2011.12904", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-11-25T17:40:53.000Z", "updated": "2020-11-25T17:40:53.000Z", "title": "Connectedness of the Free Uniform Spanning Forest as a function of edge weights", "authors": [ "Marcell Alexy", "Márton Borbényi", "András Imolay", "Ádám Timár" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $G$ be the Cartesian product of a regular tree $T$ and a finite connected transitive graph $H$. It is shown in arXiv:2006.06387 that the Free Uniform Spanning Forest ($\\mathsf{FSF}$) of this graph may not be connected, but the dependence of this connectedness on $H$ remains somewhat mysterious. We study the case when a positive weight $w$ is put on the edges of the $H$-copies in $G$, and conjecture that the connectedness of the $\\mathsf{FSF}$ exhibits a phase transition. For large enough $w$ we show that the $\\mathsf{FSF}$ is connected, while for a large family of $H$ and $T$, the $\\mathsf{FSF}$ is disconnected when $w$ is small (relying on arXiv:2006.06387). Finally, we prove that when $H$ is the graph of one edge, then for any $w$, the $\\mathsf{FSF}$ is a single tree, and we give an explicit formula for the distribution of the distance between two points within the tree.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-11-25T17:40:53.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "free uniform spanning forest", "edge weights", "connectedness", "finite connected transitive graph", "cartesian product" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }