{ "id": "2011.09802", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-11-19T13:00:49.000Z", "updated": "2020-11-19T13:00:49.000Z", "title": "Non-analyticity of the correlation length in systems with exponentially decaying interactions", "authors": [ "Yacine Aoun", "Dmitry Ioffe", "Sébastien Ott", "Yvan Velenik" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider a variety of lattice spin systems (including Ising, Potts and XY models) on $\\mathbb{Z}^d$ with long-range interactions of the form $J_x = \\psi(x) e^{-|x|}$, where $\\psi(x) = e^{\\mathsf{o}(|x|)}$ and $|\\cdot|$ is an arbitrary norm. We characterize explicitly the prefactors $\\psi$ that give rise to a correlation length that is not analytic in the relevant external parameter(s) (inverse temperature $\\beta$, magnetic field $h$, etc). Our results apply in any dimension. As an interesting particular case, we prove that, in one-dimensional systems, the correlation length is non-analytic whenever $\\psi$ is summable, in sharp contrast to the well-known analytic behavior of all standard thermodynamic quantities. We also point out that this non-analyticity, when present, also manifests itself in a qualitative change of behavior of the 2-point function. In particular, we relate the lack of analyticity of the correlation length to the failure of the mass gap condition in the Ornstein--Zernike theory of correlations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-11-19T13:00:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "correlation length", "exponentially decaying interactions", "non-analyticity", "lattice spin systems", "mass gap condition" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }