{ "id": "2010.10914", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-10-21T11:51:15.000Z", "updated": "2020-10-21T11:51:15.000Z", "title": "Convergence and supercloseness in a balanced norm of finite element methods on Bakhvalov-type meshes for reaction-diffusion problems", "authors": [ "Jin Zhang", "Xiaowei Liu" ], "categories": [ "math.NA", "cs.NA" ], "abstract": "In convergence analysis of finite element methods for singularly perturbed reaction--diffusion problems, balanced norms have been successfully introduced to replace standard energy norms so that layers can be captured. In this article, we focus on the convergence analysis in a balanced norm on Bakhvalov-type rectangular meshes. In order to achieve our goal, a novel interpolation operator, which consists of a local weighted $L^2$ projection operator and the Lagrange interpolation operator, is introduced for a convergence analysis of optimal order in the balanced norm. The analysis also depends on the stabilities of the $L^2$ projection and the characteristics of Bakhvalov-type meshes. Furthermore, we obtain a supercloseness result in the balanced norm, which appears in the literature for the first time. This result depends on another novel interpolant, which consists of the local weighted $L^2$ projection operator, a vertices-edges-element operator and some corrections on the boundary.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-10-21T11:51:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "finite element methods", "balanced norm", "reaction-diffusion problems", "bakhvalov-type meshes", "convergence analysis" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }