{ "id": "2010.08192", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-10-16T06:54:35.000Z", "updated": "2020-10-16T06:54:35.000Z", "title": "On a question of Pietch", "authors": [ "Yossi Lonke" ], "comment": "This is a pre-print of an article published in \"Positivity\" (2020). The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-020-00758-6", "doi": "10.1007/s11117-020-00758-6", "categories": [ "math.FA", "math.MG" ], "abstract": "The main result is that a finite dimensional normed space embeds isometrically in $\\ell_p$ if and only if it has a discrete Levy $p$-representation. This provides an alternative answer to a question raised by Pietch, and as a corollary, a simple proof of the fact that unless $p$ is an even integer, the two-dimensional Hilbert space $\\ell_2^2$ is not isometric to a subspace of $\\ell_p$. The situation for $\\ell_q^2$ with $q\\neq 2$ turns out to be much more restrictive. The main result combined with a result of Dor provides a proof of the fact that if $q\\neq 2$ then $\\ell_q^2$ is not isometric to a subspace of $\\ell_p$ unless $q=p$. Further applications concerning restrictions on the degree of smoothness of finite dimensional subspaces of $\\ell_p$ are included as well.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-10-16T06:54:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "46B05", "46B45" ], "keywords": [ "main result", "finite dimensional normed space embeds", "finite dimensional subspaces", "two-dimensional hilbert space", "discrete levy" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Springer" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }