{ "id": "2009.11122", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-09-23T12:59:51.000Z", "updated": "2020-09-23T12:59:51.000Z", "title": "A new candidate Luminous Blue Variable", "authors": [ "Donald F. Figer", "Francisco Najarro", "Maria Messineo", "J. Simon Clark", "Karl M. Menten" ], "comment": "Published 2020 September 23 in ApJ Letters", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "We identify IRAS 16115-5044, which was previously classified as a protoplanetary nebula (PPN), as a candidate luminous blue variable (LBV). The star has high luminosity (>10$^{5.75}$ L_Sun), ensuring supergiant status, has a temperature similar to LBVs, is photometrically and spectroscopically variable, and is surrounded by warm dust. Its near-infrared spectrum shows the presence of several lines of HI, He I, Fe II, Fe [II], MgII, and Na I with shapes ranging from pure absorption and P Cygni profiles to full emission. These characteristics are often observed together in the relatively rare LBV class of stars, of which only $\\approx$20 are known in the Galaxy. The key to the new classification is the fact that we compute a new distance and extinction that yields a luminosity significantly in excess of those for post-AGB PPNe, for which the initial masses are <8 M_Sun. Assuming single star evolution, we estimate an initial mass of $\\approx$40 M_Sun.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-09-23T12:59:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "candidate luminous blue variable", "initial mass", "assuming single star evolution", "relatively rare lbv class", "protoplanetary nebula" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }