{ "id": "2008.05025", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-08-11T22:40:50.000Z", "updated": "2020-08-11T22:40:50.000Z", "title": "Constants and heat flow on graphs", "authors": [ "Li Ma" ], "comment": "35 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math.CO", "math.DG", "math.SP" ], "abstract": "In this article, we first introduce the concepts of vector fields and their divergence, and we recall the concepts of the gradient, Laplacian operator, Cheeger constants, eigenvalues, and heat kernels on a locally finite graph $V$. We give a projective characteristic of the eigenvalues. We also give an extension of Barta Theorem. Then we introduce the mini-max value of a function on a locally finite and locally connected graph. We show that for a coercive function on on a locally finite and locally connected graph, there is a mini-max value of the function provided it has two strict local minima values. We consider the discrete Morse flow for the heat flow on a finite graph in the locally finite graph $V$. We show that under suitable assumptions on the graph one has a weak discrete Morse flow for the heat flow on $S$ on any time interval. We also study the heat flow with time-variable potential and its discrete Morse flow. We propose the concepts of harmonic maps from a graph to a Riemannian manifold and pose some open questions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-08-11T22:40:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "heat flow", "locally finite graph", "locally connected graph", "mini-max value", "strict local minima values" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 35, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }