{ "id": "2008.04836", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-08-11T16:32:49.000Z", "updated": "2020-08-11T16:32:49.000Z", "title": "A polynomial invariant for veering triangulations", "authors": [ "Michael Landry", "Yair N. Minsky", "Samuel J. Taylor" ], "comment": "50 pages, 15 figures", "categories": [ "math.GT", "math.GR" ], "abstract": "We introduce a polynomial invariant $V_\\tau \\in \\mathbb{Z}[H_1(M)/\\text{torsion}]$ associated to a veering triangulation $\\tau$ of a $3$-manifold $M$. In the special case where the triangulation is layered, i.e. comes from a fibration, $V_\\tau$ recovers the Teichm\\\"uller polynomial of the fibered faces canonically associated to $\\tau$. Via Dehn filling, this gives a combinatorial description of the Teichm\\\"uller polynomial for any hyperbolic fibered $3$-manifold. For a general veering triangulation $\\tau$, we show that the surfaces carried by $\\tau$ determine a cone in homology that is dual to its cone of positive closed transversals. Moreover, we prove that this is $\\textit{equal}$ to the cone over a (generally non-fibered) face of the Thurston norm ball, and that $\\tau$ computes the norm on this cone in a precise sense. We also give a combinatorial description of $V_\\tau$ in terms of the $\\textit{flow graph}$ for $\\tau$ and its Perron polynomial. This perspective allows us to characterize when a veering triangulation comes from a fibration, and more generally to compute the face of the Thurston norm determined by $\\tau$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-08-11T16:32:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "polynomial invariant", "combinatorial description", "thurston norm ball", "precise sense", "veering triangulation comes" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 50, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }