{ "id": "2008.03177", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-08-07T13:38:46.000Z", "updated": "2020-08-07T13:38:46.000Z", "title": "Semiconductor-Bloch Formalism: Derivation and Application to High-Harmonic Generation from Dirac Fermions", "authors": [ "Jan Wilhelm", "Patrick Grössing", "Jack Crewse", "Maximilian Nitsch", "Leonard Weigl", "Christoph Schmid", "Ferdinand Evers" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "physics.optics" ], "abstract": "We rederive the semiconductor Bloch equations emphasizing the close link to the Berry connection. Our rigorous derivation reveals the existence of a third contribution to the (longitudinal) current in addition to the traditional intraband and polarization-related interband terms. The novel term becomes sizable in situations where the dipole-matrix elements are strongly wave-number dependent. We apply the formalism to high-harmonic generation for a Dirac metal. The novel term adds to the frequency-dependent emission intensity (high-harmonic spectrum) significantly at certain frequencies reaching up to 90% of the total signal.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-08-07T13:38:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "high-harmonic generation", "dirac fermions", "semiconductor-bloch formalism", "derivation", "application" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }