{ "id": "2007.13214", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-07-26T20:38:10.000Z", "updated": "2020-07-26T20:38:10.000Z", "title": "Computing zeta functions of large polynomial systems over finite fields", "authors": [ "Qi Cheng", "J. Maurice Rojas", "Daqing Wan" ], "categories": [ "math.NT", "cs.CC" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we improve the algorithms of Lauder-Wan \\cite{LW} and Harvey \\cite{Ha} to compute the zeta function of a system of $m$ polynomial equations in $n$ variables over the finite field $\\FF_q$ of $q$ elements, for $m$ large. The dependence on $m$ in the original algorithms was exponential in $m$. Our main result is a reduction of the exponential dependence on $m$ to a polynomial dependence on $m$. As an application, we speed up a doubly exponential time algorithm from a software verification paper \\cite{BJK} (on universal equivalence of programs over finite fields) to singly exponential time. One key new ingredient is an effective version of the classical Kronecker theorem which (set-theoretically) reduces the number of defining equations for a \"large\" polynomial system over $\\FF_q$ when $q$ is suitably large.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-07-26T20:38:10.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "finite field", "large polynomial systems", "computing zeta functions", "doubly exponential time algorithm", "software verification paper" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }