{ "id": "2007.12218", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-07-23T19:12:50.000Z", "updated": "2020-07-23T19:12:50.000Z", "title": "A universal signature in the melting of metallic nanoparticles", "authors": [ "L. Delgado-Callico", "K. Rossi", "R. Pinto-Miles", "P. Salzbrenner", "F. Baletto" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Characterizing the melting behaviour of monometallic nanoparticles is a great challenge from both the experimental and the theoretical point of view. To this end, we disclose a universal signature based on the cluster's pair distribution function, a measurable quantity from X-ray experimental analysis tools. From a systematic investigation of metallic nanoparticles of different chemical species (Ni, Cu, Pd, Ag, Au and Pt), in a wide size range (146 to 976 atoms), and using both crystalline and five-fold twinned shapes as initial configurations, it emerges that the melting transition is signalled by the disappearance of a peak at the second nearest neighbours in the pair distribution function. To this end, we show that the relative cross-entropy of the pair distribution function between a \"cold\" and a \"hot\" reference structure correlates with their caloric curves, thus also presenting a quasi-first order transition at the melting temperature. Finally, we demonstrate the fruitful application of the proposed structural characterization method to identify the melting temperature of nanoparticles in a strongly interacting environment, where low-symmetry solid and melted phases are quasi-degenerate in energy.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-07-23T19:12:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "metallic nanoparticles", "universal signature", "clusters pair distribution function", "x-ray experimental analysis tools", "structural characterization method" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }