{ "id": "2007.11721", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-07-23T00:13:53.000Z", "updated": "2020-07-23T00:13:53.000Z", "title": "Perforated Tableaux: A Combinatorial Model for Crystal Graphs in Type $A_{n-1}$", "authors": [ "Glenn D. Appleby", "Tamsen Whitehead" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We present a combinatorial model, called \\emph{perforated tableaux}, to study $A_{n-1}$ crystals, unifying several previously studied combinatorial models. We identify nodes in the $k$-fold tensor product of the standard crystal with length $k$ words in $[n]= \\{ 1, \\ldots n\\}$. We model this crystal with perforated tableaux (ptableaux) with simpler crystal operators with which we can identify highest weights visually without computation (for all crystals directly, without reference to a canonical model of semistandard Young tableaux (SSYT)). We generalize the tensor products in the Littlewood-Richardson rule to all of $[n]^{\\otimes k}$, and not just the irreducible crystals whose reading words come from SSYT. We relate evacuation (Lusztig involution) to products of ptableaux crystal operators, and find a combinatorial algorithm to compute commutators of highest weight ptableaux.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-07-23T00:13:53.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05E10" ], "keywords": [ "combinatorial model", "perforated tableaux", "crystal graphs", "ptableaux crystal operators", "simpler crystal operators" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }