{ "id": "2007.06747", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-07-14T00:28:30.000Z", "updated": "2020-07-14T00:28:30.000Z", "title": "Nature of Non-Adiabatic Electron-Ion Forces in Liquid Metals", "authors": [ "Jacopo Simoni", "Jerome Daligault" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.soft" ], "abstract": "An accurate description of electron-ion interactions in materials is crucial for our understanding of their equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties. Here, we assess the properties of frictional forces experienced by ions in non-crystalline metallic systems, including liquid metals and warm dense plasmas, that arise from electronic excitations driven by the nuclear motion due to the presence of a continuum of low-lying electronic states. To this end, we perform detailed ab-initio calculations of the full friction tensor that characterizes the set of friction forces. The nonadiabatic electron-ion interactions introduce hydrodynamic couplings between the ionic degrees of freedom, which are sizeable between nearest neigbors. The friction tensor is generally inhomogeneous, anisotropic and non-diagonal, especially at lower densities.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-07-14T00:28:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "non-adiabatic electron-ion forces", "liquid metals", "electronic excitations driven", "warm dense plasmas", "perform detailed ab-initio calculations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }