{ "id": "2007.06232", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-07-13T08:12:37.000Z", "updated": "2020-07-13T08:12:37.000Z", "title": "Two-dimensional Coulomb glass as a model for vortex pinning in superconducting films", "authors": [ "Igor Poboiko", "Mikhail Feigel'man" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "A glass model of vortex pinning in highly disordered thin superconducting films in magnetic fields $B \\ll H_{c2}$ at low temperatures is proposed. Strong collective pinning of a vortex system realized in disordered superconductors that are close to the quantum phase transition to the insulating phase -- such as $\\mathrm{In O}_x$, $\\mathrm{Nb N}$, $\\mathrm{Ti N}$, $\\mathrm{Mo Ge}$, nano-granular aluminium, and others -- is considered theoretically for the first time. Utilizing the replica trick developed for the spin glass theory, we demonstrate that such vortex system is in non-ergodic state of glass type with large kinetic inductance per square $L_K$. Distribution function of local pinning energies is calculated, and it is shown that it possesses a wide gap, i.e. the probability to find a weakly pinned vortex is extremely low.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-07-13T08:12:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "two-dimensional coulomb glass", "vortex pinning", "vortex system", "quantum phase transition", "spin glass theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }