{ "id": "2007.05627", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-07-10T22:03:43.000Z", "updated": "2020-07-10T22:03:43.000Z", "title": "A Performance Guarantee for Spectral Clustering", "authors": [ "March Boedihardjo", "Shaofeng Deng", "Thomas Strohmer" ], "categories": [ "stat.ML", "cs.LG" ], "abstract": "The two-step spectral clustering method, which consists of the Laplacian eigenmap and a rounding step, is a widely used method for graph partitioning. It can be seen as a natural relaxation to the NP-hard minimum ratio cut problem. In this paper we study the central question: when is spectral clustering able to find the global solution to the minimum ratio cut problem? First we provide a condition that naturally depends on the intra- and inter-cluster connectivities of a given partition under which we may certify that this partition is the solution to the minimum ratio cut problem. Then we develop a deterministic two-to-infinity norm perturbation bound for the the invariant subspace of the graph Laplacian that corresponds to the $k$ smallest eigenvalues. Finally by combining these two results we give a condition under which spectral clustering is guaranteed to output the global solution to the minimum ratio cut problem, which serves as a performance guarantee for spectral clustering.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-07-10T22:03:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spectral clustering", "performance guarantee", "np-hard minimum ratio cut problem", "deterministic two-to-infinity norm perturbation bound" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }