{ "id": "2007.02897", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-07-06T17:21:25.000Z", "updated": "2020-07-06T17:21:25.000Z", "title": "Stokes flow due to point torques and sources in a spherical geometry", "authors": [ "Alexander Chamolly", "Eric Lauga" ], "comment": "30 pages, 8 figures", "categories": [ "physics.flu-dyn", "cond-mat.soft" ], "abstract": "Solutions to the Stokes equations written in terms of a small number of hydrodynamic image singularities have been a useful tool in theoretical and numerical computations for nearly fifty years. In this article, we extend the catalogue of known solutions by deriving the flow expressions due to a general point torque and point source in the presence of a stationary sphere with either a no-slip or a stress-free (no shear) boundary condition. For an axisymmetric point torque and a no-slip sphere the image system simplifies to a single image point torque, reminiscent of the solution for a point charge outside an equipotential sphere in electrostatics. By symmetry, this also gives a simple representation of the solution due to an axisymmetric point torque inside a rigid spherical shell. In all remaining cases, the solution can be described by a collection of physically intuitive point and line singularities. Our results will be useful for the theoretical modelling of the propulsion of microswimmers and efficient numerical implementation of far-field hydrodynamic interactions in this geometry.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-07-06T17:21:25.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "stokes flow", "spherical geometry", "axisymmetric point torque inside", "single image point torque", "stokes equations written" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 30, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }