{ "id": "2006.15705", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-06-28T20:43:53.000Z", "updated": "2020-06-28T20:43:53.000Z", "title": "Random walks on dense subgroups of locally compact groups", "authors": [ "Michael Björklund", "Yair Hartman", "Hanna Oppelmayer" ], "comment": "40 pages, 0 figures. Comments are welcome!", "categories": [ "math.DS", "math.GR", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Let $\\Gamma$ be a countable discrete group, $H$ a lcsc totally disconnected group and $\\rho : \\Gamma \\rightarrow H$ a homomorphism with dense image. We develop a general and explicit technique which provides, for every compact open subgroup $L < H$ and bi-$L$-invariant probability measure $\\theta$ on $H$, a Furstenberg discretization $\\tau$ of $\\theta$ such that the Poisson boundary of $(H,\\theta)$ is a $\\tau$-boundary. Among other things, this technique allows us to construct examples of finitely supported random walks on certain lamplighter groups and solvable Baumslag-Solitar groups, whose Poisson boundaries are prime, but not $L^p$-irreducible for any $p \\geq 1$, answering a conjecture of Bader-Muchnik in the negative. Furthermore, we give an example of a countable discrete group $\\Gamma$ and two spread-out probability measures $\\tau_1$ and $\\tau_2$ on $\\Gamma$ such that the boundary entropy spectrum of $(\\Gamma,\\tau_1)$ is an interval, while the boundary entropy spectrum of $(\\Gamma,\\tau_2)$ is a Cantor set.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-06-28T20:43:53.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "locally compact groups", "random walks", "dense subgroups", "boundary entropy spectrum", "countable discrete group" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 40, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }