{ "id": "2006.14064", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-06-24T21:32:52.000Z", "updated": "2020-06-24T21:32:52.000Z", "title": "Derivatives, Eulerian polynomials and the $g$-indexes of Young tableaux", "authors": [ "G. -N. Han", "S. -M. Ma" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "In this paper we first present summation formulas for $k$-order Eulerian polynomials and $1/k$-Eulerian polynomials. We then present combinatorial expansions of $(c(x)D)^n$ in terms of inversion sequences as well as $k$-Young tableaux, where $c(x)$ is a differentiable function in the indeterminate $x$ and $D$ is the derivative with respect to $x$. We define the $g$-indexes of $k$-Young tableaux and Young tableaux, which have important applications in combinatorics. By establishing some relations between $k$-Young tableaux and standard Young tableaux, we express Eulerian polynomials, second-order Eulerian polynomials, Andr\\'e polynomials and the generating polynomials of gamma coefficients of Eulerian polynomials in terms of standard Young tableaux, which imply a deep connection among these polynomials.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-06-24T21:32:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05A05", "05A17" ], "keywords": [ "standard young tableaux", "derivative", "second-order eulerian polynomials", "express eulerian polynomials", "summation formulas" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }