{ "id": "2006.11592", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-06-20T15:09:02.000Z", "updated": "2020-06-20T15:09:02.000Z", "title": "Viewing nonoscillatory second order linear differential equations from the angle of Riccati equations", "authors": [ "Jaroslav Jaros", "Takashi Kusano", "Tomoyuki Tanigawa" ], "categories": [ "math.CA" ], "abstract": "We build an existence theory for nonoscillatory second order differential equations of the form (A) $(p(t)x')' = q(t)x, $ $p(t)$ and $q(t)$ being positive continuous functions on $[a,\\infty)$, in which a crucial role is played by a pair of the Riccati differential equations (R1) $u' = q(t) - u^2/p(t)$, (R2) $ v' = 1/p(t) - q(t)v^2$, associated with (A). An essential part of the theory is the construction of a pair of linearly independent nonoscillatory solutions $x_1(t)$ and $x_2(t)$ of (A) enjoying explicit exponential-integral representations in terms of solutions $u_1(t)$ and $u_2(t)$ of (R1) or in terms of solutions $v_1(t)$ and $v_2(t)$ of (R2).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-06-20T15:09:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "34C10" ], "keywords": [ "second order linear differential equations", "nonoscillatory second order linear differential", "viewing nonoscillatory second order linear", "second order differential equations", "riccati equations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }