{ "id": "2006.06612", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-06-11T17:10:30.000Z", "updated": "2020-06-11T17:10:30.000Z", "title": "Liouville results for fully nonlinear equations modeled on Hörmander vector fields. I. The Heisenberg group", "authors": [ "Martino Bardi", "Alessandro Goffi" ], "comment": "21 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "This paper studies Liouville properties for viscosity sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic PDEs, under the main assumption that the operator has a family of generalized subunit vector fields that satisfy the H\\\"ormander condition. A general set of sufficient conditions is given such that all subsolutions bounded above are constant; it includes the existence of a supersolution out of a big ball, that explodes at infinity. Therefore for a large class of operators the problem is reduced to finding such a Lyapunov-like function. This is done here for the vector fields that generate the Heisenberg group, giving explicit conditions on the sign and size of the first and zero-th order terms in the equation. The optimality of the conditions is shown via several examples. A sequel of this paper applies the methods to other Carnot groups and to Grushin geometries.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-06-11T17:10:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "hörmander vector fields", "fully nonlinear equations", "heisenberg group", "liouville results", "paper studies liouville properties" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 21, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }