{ "id": "2006.04261", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-06-07T20:44:41.000Z", "updated": "2020-06-07T20:44:41.000Z", "title": "Combinatorics of injective words for Temperley-Lieb algebras", "authors": [ "Rachael Boyd", "Richard Hepworth" ], "comment": "24 pages", "categories": [ "math.AT", "math.CO", "math.GT" ], "abstract": "This paper studies combinatorial properties of the 'complex of planar injective words', a chain complex of modules over the Temperley-Lieb algebra that arose in our work on homological stability. Despite being a linear rather than a discrete object, our chain complex nevertheless exhibits interesting combinatorial properties. We show that the Euler characteristic of this complex is the n-th Fine number. We obtain an alternating sum formula for the representation given by its top-dimensional homology module and, under further restrictions on the ground ring, we decompose this module in terms of certain standard Young tableau. This trio of results - inspired by results of Reiner and Webb for the complex of injective words - can be viewed as an interpretation of the n-th Fine number as the 'planar' or 'Dyck path' analogue of the number derangements of n letters. This interpretation has precursors in the literature, but here emerges naturally from considerations in homological stability. Our final result shows a surprising connection between the boundary maps of our complex and the Jacobsthal numbers.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-06-07T20:44:41.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05E45", "05E15", "16E40" ], "keywords": [ "injective words", "temperley-lieb algebra", "n-th fine number", "combinatorics", "chain complex" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 24, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }