{ "id": "2005.13893", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-05-28T10:34:46.000Z", "updated": "2020-05-28T10:34:46.000Z", "title": "A pro-algebraic fundamental group for topological spaces", "authors": [ "C. Deninger" ], "categories": [ "math.AT", "math.GN" ], "abstract": "Consider a connected topological space $X$ with a point $x \\in X$ and let $K$ be a field with the discrete topology. We study the Tannakian category of finite dimensional (flat) vector bundles on $X$ and its Tannakian dual $\\pi_K (X,x)$ with respect to the fibre functor in $x$. The maximal pro-\\'etale quotient of $\\pi_K (X,x)$ is the \\'etale fundamental group of $X$ studied by Kucharczyk and Scholze. For well behaved topological spaces, $\\pi_K (X,x)$ is the pro-algebraic completion of the ordinary fundamental group $\\pi_1 (X,x)$. We obtain some structural results on $\\pi_K (X,x)$ by studying (pseudo-)torsors attached to its quotients. This approach uses ideas of Nori in algebraic geometry and a result of Deligne on Tannakian categories. We also calculate $\\pi_K (X,x)$ for some generalized solenoids.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-05-28T10:34:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "55Q99", "55R15" ], "keywords": [ "pro-algebraic fundamental group", "topological space", "tannakian category", "ordinary fundamental group", "maximal pro-etale quotient" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }