{ "id": "2005.10849", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-05-21T18:09:02.000Z", "updated": "2020-05-21T18:09:02.000Z", "title": "On the cop number of graphs of high girth", "authors": [ "Peter Bradshaw", "Seyyed Aliasghar Hosseini", "Bojan Mohar", "Ladislav Stacho" ], "comment": "18 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.CO", "cs.DM" ], "abstract": "We establish a lower bound for the cop number of graphs of high girth in terms of the minimum degree, and more generally, in terms of a certain growth condition. We show, in particular, that the cop number of any graph with girth $g$ and minimum degree $\\delta$ is at least $\\tfrac{1}{g}(\\delta - 1)^{\\lfloor \\frac{g-1}{4}\\rfloor}$. We establish similar results for directed graphs. While exposing several reasons for conjecturing that the exponent $\\tfrac{1}{4}g$ in this lower bound cannot be improved to $(\\tfrac{1}{4}+\\varepsilon)g$, we are also able to prove that it cannot be increased beyond $\\frac{3}{8}g$. This is established by considering a certain family of Ramanujan graphs. In our proof of this bound, we also show that the \"weak\" Meyniel's conjecture holds for expander graph families of bounded degree.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-05-21T18:09:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C57" ], "keywords": [ "cop number", "high girth", "lower bound", "minimum degree", "expander graph families" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }