{ "id": "2005.01925", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-05-05T03:04:19.000Z", "updated": "2020-05-05T03:04:19.000Z", "title": "Dimensional crossover in spin Hall oscillators", "authors": [ "Andrew Smith", "Kemal Sobotkiewich", "Amanatullah Khan", "Eric A. Montoya", "Liu Yang", "Zheng Duan", "Tobias Schneider", "Kilian Lenz", "Jürgen Lindner", "Kyongmo An", "Xiaoqin Li", "Ilya N. Krivorotov" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Auto-oscillations of magnetization driven by direct spin current have been previously observed in multiple quasi-zero-dimensional (0D) ferromagnetic systems such as nanomagnets and nanocontacts. Recently, it was shown that pure spin Hall current can excite coherent auto-oscillatory dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic nanowires but not in quasi-two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic films. Here we study the 1D to 2D dimensional crossover of current-driven magnetization dynamics in wire-based Pt/$\\mathrm{Ni}_{80}\\mathrm{Fe}_{20}$ bilayer spin Hall oscillators via varying the wire width. We find that increasing the wire width results in an increase of the number of excited auto-oscillatory modes accompanied by a decrease of the amplitude and coherence of each mode. We also observe a crossover from a hard to a soft onset of the auto-oscillations with increasing the wire width. The amplitude of auto-oscillations rapidly decreases with increasing temperature suggesting that interactions of the phase-coherent auto-oscillatory modes with incoherent thermal magnons plays an important role in suppression of the auto-oscillatory dynamics. Our measurements set the upper limit on the dimensions of an individual spin Hall oscillator and elucidate the mechanisms leading to suppression of coherent auto-oscillations with increasing oscillator size.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-05-05T03:04:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "dimensional crossover", "incoherent thermal magnons plays", "auto-oscillatory modes", "auto-oscillations", "bilayer spin hall oscillators" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }