{ "id": "2005.00075", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-04-30T19:50:00.000Z", "updated": "2020-04-30T19:50:00.000Z", "title": "Functional models up to similarity and $a$-contractions", "authors": [ "Luciano Abadias", "Glenier Bello", "Dmitry Yakubovich" ], "comment": "26 pages", "categories": [ "math.FA" ], "abstract": "We study the generalization of $m$-isometries and $m$-contractions (for positive integers $m$) to what we call $a$-isometries and $a$-contractions for positive real numbers $a$. We show that any Hilbert space operator, satisfying an inequality of certain class (in hereditary form), is similar to $a$-contractions. This result is based on some Banach algebras techniques and is an improvement of a recent result by the last two authors. We also prove that any $a$-contraction $T$ is a $b$-contraction, if $b