{ "id": "2004.13386", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-04-28T09:32:17.000Z", "updated": "2020-04-28T09:32:17.000Z", "title": "Periodic intermediate $β$-expansions of Pisot numbers", "authors": [ "Blaine Quackenbush", "Tony Samuel", "Matthew A. West" ], "comment": "13 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "The subshift of finite type property (also known as the Markov property) is ubiquitous in dynamical systems and the simplest and most widely studied class of dynamical systems are $\\beta$-shifts, namely transformations of the form $T_{\\beta, \\alpha} \\colon x \\mapsto \\beta x + \\alpha \\bmod{1}$ acting on $[-\\alpha/(\\beta - 1), (1-\\alpha)/(\\beta - 1)]$, where $(\\beta, \\alpha) \\in \\Delta$ is fixed and where $\\Delta = \\{ (\\beta, \\alpha) \\in \\mathbb{R}^{2} \\colon \\beta \\in (1,2) \\; \\text{and} \\; 0 \\leq \\alpha \\leq 2-\\beta \\}$. Recently, it was shown, by Li et al. (Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 147(5): 2045-2055, 2019), that the set of $(\\beta, \\alpha)$ such that $T_{\\beta, \\alpha}$ has the subshift of finite type property is dense in the parameter space $\\Delta$. Here, they proposed the following question. Given a fixed $\\beta \\in (1, 2)$ which is the $n$-th root of a Perron number, does there exists a dense set of $\\alpha$ in the fiber $\\{\\beta\\} \\times (0, 2- \\beta)$, so that $T_{\\beta, \\alpha}$ has the subshift of finite type property? We answer this question in the positive for a class of Pisot numbers. Further, we investigate if this question holds true when replacing the subshift of finite type property by the property of beginning sofic (that is a factor of a subshift of finite). In doing so we generalise, a classical result of Schmidt (Bull. London Math. Soc., 12(4): 269-278, 1980) from the case when $\\alpha = 0$ to the case when $\\alpha \\in (0, 2 - \\beta)$. That is, we examine the structure of the set of eventually periodic points of $T_{\\beta, \\alpha}$ when $\\beta$ is a Pisot number and when $\\beta$ is the $n$-th root of a Pisot number.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-04-28T09:32:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37E05", "37B10", "11A67", "11R06" ], "keywords": [ "pisot number", "finite type property", "periodic intermediate", "th root", "expansions" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }