{ "id": "2004.13125", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-04-27T19:49:09.000Z", "updated": "2020-04-27T19:49:09.000Z", "title": "The GLEAM 4-Jy (G4Jy) Sample: I. Definition and the catalogue", "authors": [ "Sarah V. White", "Thomas M. O. Franzen", "Chris J. Riseley", "O. Ivy Wong", "Anna D. Kapińska", "Natasha Hurley-Walker", "Joseph R. Callingham", "Kshitij Thorat", "Chen Wu", "Paul Hancock", "Richard W. Hunstead", "Nick Seymour", "Jesse Swan", "Randall Wayth", "John Morgan", "Rajan Chhetri", "Carole Jackson", "Stuart Weston", "Martin Bell", "Bi-Qing For", "B. M. Gaensler", "Melanie Johnston-Hollitt", "André Offringa", "Lister Staveley-Smith" ], "comment": "57 pages (30 MB in size), 23 figures, 16 tables, accepted for publication in PASA. Full-resolution images will be used for the published version, available through the journal. To keep up-to-date regarding the G4Jy Sample, 'watch' this repository: https://github.com/svw26/G4Jy", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "The Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) has observed the entire southern sky (Declination, $\\delta <$ 30 deg) at low radio-frequencies, over the range 72-231 MHz. These observations constitute the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA (GLEAM) Survey, and we use the extragalactic catalogue (Galactic latitude, $|b| >$ 10 deg) to define the GLEAM 4-Jy (G4Jy) Sample. This is a complete sample of the 'brightest' radio-sources ($S_{\\mathrm{151MHz}} >$ 4 Jy), the majority of which are active galactic nuclei with powerful radio-jets. Crucially, low-frequency observations allow the selection of such sources in an orientation-independent way (i.e. minimising the bias caused by Doppler boosting, inherent in high-frequency surveys). We then use higher-resolution radio images, and information at other wavelengths, to morphologically classify the brightest components in GLEAM. We also conduct cross-checks against the literature, and perform internal matching, in order to improve sample completeness (which is estimated to be $>$ 95.5%). This results in a catalogue of 1,863 sources, making the G4Jy Sample over 10 times larger than that of the revised Third Cambridge Catalogue of Radio Sources (3CRR; $S_{\\mathrm{178MHz}} >$ 10.9 Jy). Of these G4Jy sources, 78 are resolved by the MWA (Phase-I) synthesised beam ($\\sim$2 arcmin at 200 MHz), and we label 67% of the sample as 'single', 26% as 'double', 4% as 'triple', and 3% as having 'complex' morphology at $\\sim$1 GHz (45-arcsec resolution). Alongside this, our value-added catalogue provides mid-infrared source associations (subject to 6-arcsec resolution at 3.4 micron) for the radio emission, as identified through visual inspection and thorough checks against the literature. As such, the G4Jy Sample can be used as a reliable training set for cross-identification via machine-learning algorithms. [Abstract abridged for arXiv submission.]", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-04-27T19:49:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "definition", "g4jy sample", "higher-resolution radio images", "murchison widefield array", "extragalactic all-sky mwa" ], "tags": [ "github project" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 57, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }