{ "id": "2004.10574", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-04-22T13:55:23.000Z", "updated": "2020-04-22T13:55:23.000Z", "title": "Block factorization of the relative entropy via spatial mixing", "authors": [ "Pietro Caputo", "Daniel Parisi" ], "comment": "23 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.FA" ], "abstract": "We consider spin systems in the $d$-dimensional lattice $Z^d$ satisfying the so-called strong spatial mixing condition. We show that the relative entropy functional of the corresponding Gibbs measure satisfies a family of inequalities which control the entropy on a given region $V\\subset Z^d$ in terms of a weighted sum of the entropies on blocks $A\\subset V$ when each $A$ is given an arbitrary nonnegative weight $\\alpha_A$. These inequalities generalize the well known logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Glauber dynamics. Moreover, they provide a natural extension of the classical Shearer inequality satisfied by the Shannon entropy. Finally, they imply a family of modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities which give quantitative control on the convergence to equilibrium of arbitrary weighted block dynamics of heat bath type.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-04-22T13:55:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "82B20", "82C20", "39B62" ], "keywords": [ "block factorization", "logarithmic sobolev inequality", "corresponding gibbs measure satisfies", "modified logarithmic sobolev inequalities", "strong spatial mixing condition" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }