{ "id": "2004.03122", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-04-07T04:35:13.000Z", "updated": "2020-04-07T04:35:13.000Z", "title": "A new rank of partitions with overline designated summands", "authors": [ "Robert. X. J. Hao", "Erin Y. Y. Shen", "Wenston J. T. Zang" ], "comment": "21 pages, 0 figure", "categories": [ "math.CO", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Andrews, Lewis and Lovejoy introduced the partition function $PD(n)$ as the number of partitions of $n$ with designated summands. In a recent work, Lin studied a partition function $PD_{t}(n)$ which counts the number of tagged parts over all the partitions of $n$ with designated summands. He proved that $PD_{t}(3n+2)$ is divisible by $3$. In this paper, we first introduce the structure of partitions with overline designated summands, which is counted by $PD_t(n)$. We then define a generalized rank named $pdt$-rank on partitions with overline designated summands and provide a combinatorial interpretation for the congruence $PD_t(3n+2)\\equiv 0\\pmod{3}$. Let $N_{dt}(m,n)$ denote the number of partitions of $n$ with overline designated summands with $pdt$-rank $m$. We prove that $N_{dt}(m,n)\\leq N_{dt}(m,n+1)$ with integer $m\\not=0$, $n\\geq 1$ as well as $N_{dt}(m,n)\\leq N_{dt}(m+1,n)$ for $m\\geq 2$, $n\\geq 1$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-04-07T04:35:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05A17", "05A20", "11P83" ], "keywords": [ "overline designated summands", "partition function", "combinatorial interpretation", "tagged parts", "generalized rank" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 21, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }