{ "id": "2003.06871", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-03-15T17:10:49.000Z", "updated": "2020-03-15T17:10:49.000Z", "title": "On the last zero process of a spectrally negative Lévy process", "authors": [ "Erik J. Baurdoux", "J. M. Pedraza" ], "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Let $X$ be a spectrally negative L\\'evy process and consider $g_t$ the last time $X$ is below the level zero before time $t\\geq 0$. We derive an It\\^o formula for the three dimensional process $\\{(g_t,t,X_t), t\\geq 0 \\}$ and its infinitesimal generator using a perturbation method for L\\'evy processes. We also find an explicit formula for calculating functionals that include the whole path of the length of current positive excursion at time $t\\geq 0$,q $U_t:=t-g_t$. These results are applied to optimal prediction problems for the last zero $g:=\\lim_{t \\rightarrow \\infty} g_t$, when $X$ drifts to infinity. Moreover, the joint Laplace transform of $(U_{e_q},X_{e_q})$ where $e_q$ is an independent exponential time is found and a formula for a density of the $q$-potential measure of the process $\\{(U_t,X_t,),t\\geq 0 \\}$ is derived.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-03-15T17:10:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spectrally negative lévy process", "zero process", "levy process", "independent exponential time", "joint laplace transform" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }