{ "id": "2003.01444", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-03-03T10:55:32.000Z", "updated": "2020-03-03T10:55:32.000Z", "title": "A new insight on stellar age I. Theoretical trends with gyro-age and rotation", "authors": [ "D. B. de Freitas" ], "comment": "5 pages and 1 figure. (Brainstorm)", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "In this first work attempts to analytically explain the effects on the magnetic braking index, $q$, caused by the evolution of stellar velocity in main-sequence stars, and estimated by de Freitas \\& De Medeiros (2013). We have found that the effect of $q$ is here a determining factor for understanding the delicate mechanisms that control the spin-down of stars as a function of the mass of stars. We note that our models predict that the calculated ages are distinct from gyrochronology ages. Indeed, the gyro-ages are measured considering only the canonical value of the Skumanich relation ($q$=3). As a result, we find that the age of stars can be well-determined when $q$ is free parameter. We also verified that for rotation periods less than $\\sim$ 5 days (i.e., fast rotators) there is a strong discrepancy among the different indexes $q$. In addition, the ages measured by gyrochronology model can be underestimated according to mass range selected. In conclusion, we suggest that the generalized gyro-ages by magnetic braking index can be an interesting way to better understand the idea of rotation as a clock.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-03-03T10:55:32.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "stellar age", "theoretical trends", "magnetic braking index", "first work attempts", "mass range" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }