{ "id": "2003.01112", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-03-02T03:58:14.000Z", "updated": "2020-03-02T03:58:14.000Z", "title": "Combinatorial Nullstellensatz and DP-coloring of Graphs", "authors": [ "Hemanshu Kaul", "Jeffrey A. Mudrock" ], "comment": "17 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We initiate the study of applying the Combinatorial Nullstellensatz to the DP-coloring of graphs even though, as is well-known, the Alon-Tarsi theorem does not apply to DP-coloring. We define the notion of good covers of prime order which allows us to apply the Combinatorial Nullstellensatz to DP-coloring. We apply these tools to DP-coloring of the cones of certain bipartite graphs and uniquely 3-colorable graphs. We also extend a result of Akbari, Mirrokni, and Sadjad (2006) on unique list colorability to the context of DP-coloring. We establish a sufficient algebraic condition for a graph $G$ to satisfy $\\chi_{DP}(G) \\leq 3$, and we completely determine the DP-chromatic number of squares of all cycles.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-03-02T03:58:14.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C15", "05C25", "05C31", "05C69" ], "keywords": [ "combinatorial nullstellensatz", "dp-coloring", "unique list colorability", "sufficient algebraic condition", "alon-tarsi theorem" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }