{ "id": "2002.11010", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-02-25T16:35:22.000Z", "updated": "2020-02-25T16:35:22.000Z", "title": "Bigness of the tangent bundle of del Pezzo surfaces and $D$-simplicity", "authors": [ "Devlin Mallory" ], "categories": [ "math.AG", "math.AC" ], "abstract": "We consider the question of simplicity of a ring $R$ under the action of its ring of differential operators $D_R$. We give examples to show that even when $R$ is Gorenstein and has rational singularities $R$ need not be a simple $D_R$-module; for example, this is the case when $R$ is the homogeneous coordinate ring of a smooth cubic surface. Our examples are homogeneous coordinate rings of smooth Fano varieties, and our proof proceeds by showing that the tangent bundle of such a variety need not be big. We also give a partial converse showing that when $R$ is the homogeneous coordinate ring of a smooth projective variety $X$, embedded by some multiple of its canonical divisor, then simplicity of $R$ as a $D_R$-module implies that $X$ is Fano and thus $R$ has rational singularities.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-02-25T16:35:22.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "13N10", "14B05", "14J60" ], "keywords": [ "del pezzo surfaces", "tangent bundle", "homogeneous coordinate ring", "simplicity", "rational singularities" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }