{ "id": "2002.05863", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-02-14T03:57:22.000Z", "updated": "2020-02-14T03:57:22.000Z", "title": "Rigid local systems and finite general linear groups", "authors": [ "Nicholas M. Katz", "Pham Huu Tiep" ], "categories": [ "math.RT", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "We use hypergeometric sheaves on $G_m/F_q$, which are particular sorts of rigid local systems, to construct explicit local systems whose arithmetic and geometric monodromy groups are the finite general linear groups $GL_n(q)$ for any $n \\ge 2$ and and any prime power $q$, so long as $q > 3$ when $n=2$. This paper continues a program of finding simple (in the sense of simple to remember) families of exponential sums whose monodromy groups are certain finite groups of Lie type, cf. [Gr], [KT1], [KT2], [KT3] for (certain) finite symplectic and unitary groups, or certain sporadic groups, cf. [KRL], [KRLT1], [KRLT2], [KRLT3]. The novelty of this paper is obtaining $GL_n(q)$ in this hypergeometric way. A pullback construction then yields local systems on $A^1/F_q$ whose geometric monodromy groups are $SL_n(q)$. These turn out to recover a construction of Abhyankar.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-02-14T03:57:22.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11T23", "20C33", "20G40" ], "keywords": [ "finite general linear groups", "rigid local systems", "geometric monodromy groups", "construct explicit local systems", "yields local systems" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }