{ "id": "2002.02388", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-02-06T17:30:23.000Z", "updated": "2020-02-06T17:30:23.000Z", "title": "Relations between Reeb graphs, systems of hypersurfaces and epimorphisms onto free groups", "authors": [ "Wacław Marzantowicz", "Łukasz Patryk Michalak" ], "comment": "20 pages", "categories": [ "math.GT", "math.GR" ], "abstract": "In this work we present a construction which gives a correspondence between epimorphisms $\\varphi \\colon \\pi_1(W) \\to F_r$, from the fundamental group of a compact manifold $W$ onto the free group of rank $r$, and systems of framed non-separating hypersurfaces in $W$. In consequence, any such $\\varphi$, which corresponds to a system of hypersurfaces without boundary, can be represented by the Reeb epimorphism of a Morse function $f\\colon W \\to \\mathbb{R}$, i.e. by the epimorphism induced by the quotient map $W \\to \\mathcal{R}(f)$ onto the Reeb graph of $f$. We study properties and natural relations between these three objects. In particular, from this point of view we discuss the problem of classification up to (strong-)equivalence of epimorphisms onto free groups and we provide a purely geometrical-topological proof of the solution of this problem for surface groups which was given earlier by Grigorchuk, Kurchanov and Zieshang by using other methods.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-02-06T17:30:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "20F65", "57M15", "57R90" ], "keywords": [ "free group", "reeb graph", "hypersurfaces", "morse function", "reeb epimorphism" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }