{ "id": "2001.11033", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-01-29T19:00:02.000Z", "updated": "2020-01-29T19:00:02.000Z", "title": "Homogeneity in the early chemical evolution of the Sextans dwarf Spheroidal galaxy", "authors": [ "R. Lucchesi", "C. Lardo", "F. Primas", "P. Jablonka", "P. North", "G. Battaglia", "E. Starkenburg", "V. Hill", "M. Irwin", "P. Francois", "M. Shetrone", "E. Tolstoy", "K. Venn" ], "comment": "Submitted to A&A, 13 pages, 10 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "We present the high-resolution spectroscopic analysis of two new extremely metal-poor stars (EMPS) candidates in the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Sextans. These targets were pre-selected from medium resolution spectra centered around the Ca II triplet in the near-infrared and followed-up at higher resolution with VLT/UVES. We confirm their low metallicities with [Fe/H]=-2.95 and [Fe/H]=-3.01, placing them among the most metal-poor stars known in Sextans. The abundances of 18 elements, including C, Na, the alpha-elements, Fe-peak, and neutron capture elements, are determined. In particular, we present the first measurements of Zn in a classical dwarf at extremely low metallicity. There has been previous hints of a large scatter in the abundance ratios of the Sextans stellar population around [Fe/H] -3 when compared to other galaxies. We took the opportunity of this work to re-analyse the full sample of EMPS and find a Milky-Way -like plateau and a normal dispersion at fixed metallicity.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-01-29T19:00:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy", "early chemical evolution", "low metallicity", "homogeneity", "metal-poor stars" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }