{ "id": "2001.07514", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-01-21T13:30:17.000Z", "updated": "2020-01-21T13:30:17.000Z", "title": "On algebraic curves with many automorphisms in characteristic p", "authors": [ "Maria Montanucci" ], "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Let $\\mathcal{X}$ be an irreducible, non-singular, algebraic curve defined over a field of odd characteristic $p$. Let $g$ and $\\gamma$ be the genus and $p$-rank of $\\mathcal{X}$, respectively. The influence of $g$ and $\\gamma$ on the automorphism group $Aut(\\mathcal{X})$ of $\\mathcal{X}$ is well-known in the literature. If $g \\geq 2$ then $Aut(\\mathcal{X})$ is a finite group, and unless $\\mathcal{X}$ is the so-called Hermitian curve, its order is upper bounded by a polynomial in $g$ of degree four (Stichtenoth). In 1978 Henn proposed a refinement of Stichtenoth's bound of cube order in $g$ up to few exceptions, all having $p$-rank zero. In this paper a further refinement of Henn's result is proposed. First, we prove that if an algebraic curve of genus $g \\geq 2$ has more than $336g^2$ automorphisms then its automorphism group has exactly two short orbits, one tame and one non-tame. Then we show that if $|Aut(\\mathcal{X})| \\geq 900g^2$, the quotient curve $\\mathcal{X}/Aut(\\mathcal{X})_P^{(1)}$ where $P$ is contained in the non-tame short orbit is rational, and the stabilizer of 2 points is either a $p$-group or a prime-to-$p$ group, then the $p$-rank of $\\mathcal{X}$ is equal to zero.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-01-21T13:30:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11G20", "20B25" ], "keywords": [ "algebraic curve", "automorphism group", "non-tame short orbit", "odd characteristic", "quotient curve" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }