{ "id": "1911.00695", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-11-02T11:09:35.000Z", "updated": "2019-11-02T11:09:35.000Z", "title": "Berry-Esseen bounds for random projections of $\\ell_p^n$-balls", "authors": [ "Samuel G. G. Johnston", "Joscha Prochno" ], "comment": "23 pages", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.FA" ], "abstract": "In this work we study the rate of convergence in the central limit theorem for the Euclidean norm of random orthogonal projections of vectors chosen at random from an $\\ell_p^n$-ball which has been obtained in [Alonso-Guti\\'errez, Prochno, Th\\\"ale: Gaussian fluctuations for high-dimensional random projections of $\\ell_p^n$-balls, Bernoulli 25(4A), 2019, 3139--3174]. More precisely, for any $n\\in\\mathbb N$ let $E_n$ be a random subspace of dimension $k_n\\in\\{1,\\ldots,n\\}$, $P_{E_n}$ the orthogonal projection onto $E_n$, and $X_n$ be a random point in the unit ball of $\\ell_p^n$. We prove a Berry-Esseen theorem for $\\|P_{E_n}X_n\\|_2$ under the condition that $k_n\\to\\infty$. This answers in the affirmative a conjecture of Alonso-Guti\\'errez, Prochno, and Th\\\"ale who obtained a rate of convergence under the additional condition that $k_n/n^{2/3}\\to\\infty$ as $n\\to\\infty$. In addition, we study the Gaussian fluctuations and Berry-Esseen bounds in a $3$-fold randomized setting where the dimension of the Grassmannian is also chosen randomly. Comparing deterministic and randomized subspace dimensions leads to a quite interesting observation regarding the central limit behavior. In this work we also discuss the rate of convergence in the central limit theorem of [Kabluchko, Prochno, Th\\\"ale: High-dimensional limit theorems for random vectors in $\\ell_p^n$-balls, Commun. Contemp. Math. (2019)] for general $\\ell_q$-norms of non-projected vectors chosen at random in an $\\ell_p^n$-ball.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-11-02T11:09:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60F05", "41A25", "52A20", "52A23", "52A22" ], "keywords": [ "berry-esseen bounds", "central limit theorem", "vectors chosen", "gaussian fluctuations", "central limit behavior" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }